In many way, this conversation parallels discussions that we are having in my other course this semester – Classical Rhetoric. In discussing the differences between Plato and the Sophists, we've looked directly at how knowledge and truth are created. Plato believed that an absolute Truth existed with which we were once familiar prior to our existence, and it is the philosopher king's role to reconnect us with this absolute Truth. The Sophists, on the other hand, believe in contingent or contextual truth – no absolute truth exists. As the postmodernists similarly explained, there are many truths, which are best defined through individual's discourse communities. I see some value in this for Meadows' discussion of how action results in the highest form of thought. It's a bit of a referential stretch, but Meadows' emphasis on action suggests to me the idea that action, in essence, contextualizes our thought in the same way that the Sophists (and later the postmodernists) believed truth could be contextualized. Action makes more real the thoughts we consider and how we invoke or enact such actions imbues our thoughts with various meanings and values. Because action is not instigated in an absolute manner among different individuals, we cannot assume that action, by itself, results in absolute thoughts. This is interesting to me and I think has considerable bearing on how we operate as professional communicators and faculty members.
Within these roles, we set out either as communicators or teachers with an end result in mind – we often hope to instill a particular understanding in our audience or in the classroom we hope to lead our students towards specific learning outcomes. But how do we navigate the uncertain waters or the ways in which our audiences or students will initiate the actions through which they arrive at comprehension? In communicating, we consider closely our audiences – their wants and needs and value systems, what they are looking for in the communicative interaction, and what they bring with them to that interaction. With our students, we consider what they already know, their learning styles, their level of prior achievement, etc., and in many cases, we introduce structured action exercises to help guide this learning or communication. But at best we can only approximate the outcomes we desire because the context with which each of our students or audience members comes at the instance is quite individualized. My question for the class then is this: whether you work as a professional communicator or a faculty member, how do you personally use action to create thought and how do you mediate the uncertainty that arises out of the differential context in which both action and thought occur?
Great post--I enjoyed this one a lot, and used it as a kickstarter for my own "official" entry for this week. I'll take a crack at your final questions: How do I use action to create thought? I start with this:
ReplyDeleteComposing is by its very nature a generative act.
This is, I think, the fundamental element of my pedagogy. Both in terms of content mastery (how do we learn concepts? One good way is to write about them, to think-act them) and in terms of skill mastery (you don't learn to write by talking about writing, but by doing it).
As for mediating uncertainties--that's a damned hard question (an excellent one, by the way), and I don't know how to answer it right now...
In my case, action easily creates thought because I recently transferred to a new division so my new job gives me a lot to think about. I'm writing Help files for design software - design software that I don't necessarily understand. I find that every time I write a new Help item (action) it generates thought, because I've inevitably learned something new about truss design, how the software works to assist that design, and how the software designers and truss designers think. These answers usually results in even more questions, but they definitely make me think. Since these are my own thoughts, there's not really an issue with this example re. mediating uncertainty.
ReplyDeleteTo Monica and Rebecca: You both talk about what I call a feedback loop, the action creating thought which creates action which creates thought. Biological feedback loops are circular. I find the overlap interesting.
ReplyDeleteTo Monica: I agree that the action to the highest thought you have may be more thought.
I enjoyed your text about your Classical Rhetoric class, and I agree with you, as you indicated in my blog, that our class, even with it's small sample size, qualifies as a true representation of a post modern world. I love the idea of a population understanding that there is more than one "right way" to approach an idea, and being eager to learn new perspectives.
How do you personally use action to create thought?
I assess the results of the action, and then try to make improvements, which I will test.
Repeat as needed.
This kind of circular process seems two-dimensional, but I think it's really 3D. The third dimension to circular thought processes I see adds depth, not just round and round. It resembles what a barber shop pole appears to do, and what a screw does do. It's a spiral.
How do you mediate the uncertainty that arises out of the differential context in which both action and thought occur?
I continue to think and act and think and act, until the level of uncertainty is low enough for me to deal with.
The only way to quantify uncertainty that I am familiar with is Chi square analysis, where uncertainty must be less than or equal to 5%.
only approximate the outcomes we desire because the context with which each of our students or audience members comes at the instance is quite individualized.
Excuse the last paragraph above...not sure what happened, but I was quoting Monica's blog:
ReplyDelete"But at best we can only approximate the outcomes we desire because the context with which each of our students or audience members comes at the instance is quite individualized."
I think this is the part that makes teaching/communicating most interesting. It means that the teacher and communicator could learn something new if they allow for feedback.
I sometimes find that the act of explaining something to someone else constitutes an action that helps me to consolidate my understanding of the subject. The differing viewpoints of your students and your quest to help them learn might actually help you learn.
ReplyDeleteI have never taught composition though. I have taught microbiology and general biology.
Monica, this is a great post. Your question about whether in some cases, the action IS the thought itself is one that I struggled with as well. Perhaps the question is whether we define action in the traditional way, as being physical, or if we can expand the definition to include higher-level thinking as well. I think Melody, in her blog, suggested that action and thought were a sort of feedback loop, and I thought that was a good way of describing it. I guess I'm saying that I'm not sure we can draw a circle around "action" and say, "here's the highest level of thought." It seems to overly simplify a very complex process.
ReplyDelete